Stamps of the Kingdom of Italy

by Tony Clayton


The 1863 Quindici Stamps printed by Matraire


The First Stamps of Italy <<-- : -->> Other Stamps of Victor Emmanuel II

The 1863 Quindici Stamps of Matraire
Type 2 Quindici Stamps


Type 1 Quindici Stamps

A problem plating this type is that the number of flaws is relatively few. There is a degree of uncertainty about the correct position of those marked (?). The shortage of surviving pairs makes it difficult to resolve this with certainty. This was because Post Office clerks generally cut individual stamps out before sale.

If more than one image of a particular subject is available the title of the image will be highlighted, along with the word 'more'.
None None

Type 1 Subject 1
Small break in frame under D of QUINDICI

Type 1 Subject 2 (?)
Full stop after C is hollow, like a small c on its side; non-constant horizontal line extending NW corner to the left.

Type 1 Type 1

Type 1 Subject 3
O in ITALIANO broken centrally to left; break in cartouche above N in ITALIANO; first A of ITALIANO has a small point of colour at the apex (unclear in this poor example).

Type 1 Subject 4
Unusual shading at base of neck, and break in 4th line up; Fault or retouch in T of POSTALE, and break in cartouche and frame above; small line attached to Q of QUINDICI at bottom left

None Type 1

Type 1 Subject 5 (?)
Two non-constant faults: break in cartouche above U of QUINDICI; small dot after first I, at foot

Type 1 Subject 6 (?)
T in POSTALE broken; non-constant dot in margin to left of C in FRANCO (not visible in this very poor torn example).

Type 1 None

Type 1 Subject 7 (more)
2nd and 3rd lines from the bottom of the medallion broken above first leg of N

Type 1 Subject 8 (?)
Spot on oval below L of POSTALE

Type 1 Type 1

Type 1 Subject 9 (?) (more)
Top right corner more pointed; dot in left margin to left of N in FRANCO (not always present)

Type 1 Subject 10
Thin line at base of P in POSTALE (difficult to see); touch of colour in NE spandrel (obscured by postmark); retouch on inside oval opposite IA of ITALIANO; point on cartouche above space between QU of QUINDICI

None Type 1

Type 1 Subject 11 (?)
Non-constant flaws: Break in cartouche above E of POSTALE; thin line extending from oval opposite first I of ITALIANO; break in rim of medallion opposite nose

Type 1 Subject 12
Touch of colour in the medallion joining the 5th and 6th lines from the base of the neck

Type 1 Type 1

Type 1 Subject 13 (more)
NW corner square, flaw at 8 o'clock;

Type 1 Subject 14 (more)
Dot close to cartouche line to left of P of POSTALE; cartouche defective to right of E of POSTALE; break in cartouche below DI of QUINDICI; break in bottom of cartouche to right of Q (retouched); dot at 2.30 to right of C in bottom right corner

Type 1 Type 1

Type 1 Subject 15
Flaw SW of NW corner square; small defect at bottom of C in NW square; dot on cartouche under left leg of first A in ITALIANA

Type 1 Subject 16
Notch on inside of frame line above L of POSTALE

Type 1 Type 1

Type 1 Subject 17
This stamp has proved difficult to plate as there are few flaws.
Retouched break in frame line to left above C of C.QUINDICI; break in outer frame line above second O of BOLLO

Type 1 Subject 18
Dash of colour on cartouche to right of P of POSTALE; frame thinned at top left; T of ITALIANO attached to cartouche

Type 1 None

Type 1 Subject 19 (more)
Faint scratch in medallion running from Adam's Apple to SW corner; small dot between frame and cartouche below L of ITALIANO; notch in base of last I in QUINDICI

Type 1 Subject 20
Spot of colour at base of 5 in NE corner

Type 1 Type 1

Type 1 Subject 21 (more)
Spot of colour just behind head level with L of ITALIANO; first I of QUINDICI shortened with threadlike remains below

Type 1 Subject 22 (?) (more)
Spot of colour between N and C of FRANCO (not constant); Defects on left end of lower cartouche; cartouche break above and to left of E in POSTALE (not constant)

Type 1 None

Type 1 Subject 23, closed C variety (more)
Spot of colour attached to curve right of QUINDICI; Closed C in some examples

Type 1 Subject 24 (?)
Dot of colour under 1 in NE corner; non-constant spot on cartouche under F of FRANCO; faint spot on right end of top cartouche.

None None

Type 1 Subject 25 (?)
Dot above N of FRANCO; break in top right of O in ITALIANO; break in cartouche above BO of BOLLO.

Type 1 Subject X (?)
There is an unknown type known as X of which a number of single examples have been seen. The identifying characteristics are: outside oval of medallion thin under PO of POSTALE; fault on the background close to the point of the beard.

There is a degree of uncertainty about the correct position of those marked (?). The shortage of surviving pairs makes it difficult to resolve this with certainty.

It is not uncommon to have great difficulty allocating a subject to a Type 1 stamp. A few unresolved items are shown here

If any reader has a pair of Type I it would be very helpful if a 1200 dpi scan of the pair could be sent to me via my contact page on my Coins of the UK website (ignoring all the coin-based comments).


Type 2 Quindici Stamps


The First Stamps of Italy <<-- : -->> Other Stamps of Victor Emmanuel II
Main Italian Stamps Index
Kingdom of Italy Index


1863 Matraire issue Type 1
Copyright reserved by the author, Tony Clayton
v7 17th April 2015
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